Publishing: a more complex regulatory activity than you think

Regulatory submissions depend on localized regulations when sending registration files to health authorities for approval. Common formats include: 

– Paper (ePaper)  

– Non eCTD Electronic Submission (NeeS)  

ASEAN Common Technical Dossier (ACTD) 

– Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU eCTD) 

– Electronic Common Technical Document (eCTD) 

PLG covers all formats. 

What are ePaper submissions, and are they still relevant?

In this format, the dossier documents are printed and gathered into binders and shipped in multiple copies via couriers to the health authorities as part of the submission. The pharmaceutical company also keeps several copies for internal archiving. This method has been long phased out by the EU and the US health authorities but is still accepted in other regions. Our team prepares compliant electronic volumized PDF documents that can be printed and shipped to authorities by local representatives. 

How do non-eCTD electronic submissions (NeeS) work?

This format organizes electronic documents into folders following the Common Technical Dossier (CTD) structure. It contains a general table of contents (TOC) and module-specific TOC. It is quite a rigid structure that does not allow life cycle maintenance. The EU has phased out this method but accepted it in other global regions. Our team provides support in NeeS format for regions where its still valid. 

Who requires the ASEAN Common Technical Dossier (ACTD)?

This format is region-specific and accepted by the members of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), which includes Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam.  

In this format, electronic documents are organized into folders but do not adhere to the CTD format of having five (5) modules; instead, they have four (4) modules with specific guidelines. 

At PLG, we have supported many clients in converting their current dossiers to the ACTD format or directly publishing in ACTD formats to be submitted in this region.

Where is the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU eCTD) used?

This is another region-specific format for publishing regulatory documents. Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Armenia have specific associated guidelines.  

There are five (5) modules, but it does not follow the CTD structure; though it does have an XML backbone, it does have its own granularity. The PLG publishing team supports this format so clients can directly submit in this region. 

eCTD as the most widely used format for publishing

The electronic common technical document (eCTD) is one of the most popular formats for submitting regulatory registration files. It is a transformative process by which regulatory information is sent to global health authorities. The eCTD follows the International Council on Harmonisation of Technical Requirements for Registration of Pharmaceuticals for Human Use (ICH) Common Technical Document (CTD), the required format for marketing authorization submissions in ICH regions, to be electronically submitted to HAs. It streamlines the handling of multiple documents to standardize and harmonize the format, structure, and content of the CTD, becoming the mandatory format for submission in more and more countries.

I have seen this team grow and excel tremendously since I joined in 2021. I feel proud to be a part of this resourceful and dynamic team, consistently supporting our clients’ needs. I see a bright future for PLG and the clients we serve as we continue to grow alongside them.

Fadime Kale

Publishing and Submission Management Global Team Lead at ProductLife Group

Fadime Kale – Publishing page

How does the eCTD work?

The documents in the dossier are formatted per specific guidelines issued by health authorities to ensure they are eCTD compliant. These documents are then processed by a publishing tool and validated to ensure the final sequence complies with regional specifications. The published sequence is then electronically transferred to health authorities by portals and gateways to facilitate the exchange. This way, the reviewer can receive submissions within moments, negating the need to transport and store paper documents and saving time and money. 

PLG supports our clients with the following services for all the different publishing formats

  • Formatting of documents to ensure compliance with specifications set by health authorities.
  • eCTD publishing, NeeS, ACTD, and ePaper publishing for various regulatory submissions (IND, CTA, ASMF, CEP, Initial MAA, NDA/ANDA, BLA, response to questions, variations, renewals, baselines, MA transfers withdrawals, and more)
  • Submission of published sequences to health authorities through EMA, CESP, MHRA, ESG/CESG portals 

Choosing PLG as your publishing partner provides tremendous benefits

PLG is a submission expert with a proven track record working across different regions, with various formatting, publishing, validation tools, and major submission portals. Our team is experienced with global regulatory applications and has expertise in managing multiple application types. 

With 10+ years of experience, we provide high-quality formatting, publishing, validation, and submission services to pharmaceutical companies. Our publishing platform is part of our Regulatory Operations Department and includes publishers across multiple countries covering Europe, North America, Asia, and Africa. As part of our global operating model, PLG offers up-to-date information about local authorities and regions to which dossiers are submitted to help you navigate all significant markets and regions. 

PLG has two flexible working models that provide high-agility services, including publishing in the client environment using their existing tools or in the PLG environment utilizing our internally validated tools, depending on the client’s needs. 

Dedicated publishers support our clients with heavy workloads; alternatively, we offer a centralized publishing team to handle clients with more sporadic requests. 

Over the last ten years, we have worked with many companies involved with developing new prescription medicines and vaccines, supporting them across the eCTD process. 

Key figures

2700+

sequences formatted, with over 5000 sequences published and more than 500 submitted annually to the US, EU, UK, CH, CA, AU, JO, ZA, GCC, ASEAN, and many other international markets

70+

clients use our publishing services

Since joining the team, I have witnessed an increase in the number of client portfolios and the remarkable growth of each publisher, with the opportunity to publish for all major markets and dossier types (eCTD, NeeS, ASEAN, and Paper). Being part of such a dynamic team with tremendous growth and learning opportunities feels great.

Priya Joshi

Publishing and Submission Management Team Lead at Product Life Group

Priya Joshi – Publishing page